Oxebridge has conducted investigations into companies certified under various ISO certifications for years. In addition, Oxebridge operates an independent, international ISO Whistleblower Program that allows secure reporting of incidents and scandals related to certified companies and their oversight bodies.

The table below provides a snapshot of nearly 90 of the investigations conducted or underway by Oxebridge. The data should not be treated as fully vetted, as some of the entries are still being researched. Having said that, approximately 50 additional entries are not included because of a lack of confirmed data, and so the actual number of active investigations is much higher.

In almost all cases, the companies involved were certified by a certification body (CB) which was then accredited by an IAF Multilateral Agreement (MLA) signatory accreditation body (AB). Despite this, the IAF has not taken any action in any of the cases listed, whether against the accredited bodies or the companies involved.

In almost all cases, the companies involved in the scandals or disasters retained their certification after widespread reporting and, in some cases, even after criminal or regulatory investigations. In no cases were the CBs or ABs held accountable, nor was the IAF.

While most incidents did not result in fatalities, for those that did and which are included in this table, the total dead to date is over 1,700.

This list is a partial extraction of the data held by Oxebridge as of June 2020. It may not be updated, so may not be current. Researchers wanting latest, vetted data should contact Oxebridge.

 

Date(s) Issue Company Location Certification CB AB MLA Certified at Time of Issue? Certified After Issue? Still Certified?
2010 Deepwater Horizon disaster kills workers, greatest man-made environmental disaster in history BP Houston TX ISO 9001 BSI ANAB IAF Yes Yes No
2011 Carmel Forge / UTC records falsification Carmel Forge Israel Nadcap PRI none none Yes Yes Yes
2011 Carmel Forge / UTC records falsification Carmel Forge Israel AS9100 NQA UKAS IAF Yes Yes No
2013 Blowout protector disaster similar to Deepwater Horizon Hercules Offshore Houston TX ISO 9001, ISO 14001 ABS-QE ANAB IAF Yes Yes Bankrupt
2014 Hoerbiger Hungary uses counterfeit LRQA ISO 9001 certificate to illegally gain access to oil contract Hoerbiger Hungary Hungary ISO 9001 LRQA UKAS IAF No Yes Yes
2015 Company faked data in some 300 of the 3,040 piling projects Asahi Kasei Japan ISO 9001 JQA JAB IAF YES Uncertain YES
2015 Various QMS violations, failure to disclose patient deaths Bard Peripheral Vascular / CR Bard Tempe AZ ISO 13485 BSI America SCC IAF Yes Yes Yes
2015 Adulterated medical device, quality system violations Collagen Matrix Oakland NJ ISO 13485 BSI America SCC IAF Uncertain Yes Yes
2016 Adulterated medical device, quality system violations Ropack Montreal CA ISO 9001 SGS ANAB IAF Uncertain Yes Yes
2016 DODIG finds major AS9100 Nonconformities at Pratt Whitney Pratt Whitney AS9100 SAI Global ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2016 Defective aircraft components sold to Moog, production records falsified Suzhou New Hongji Precision Parts Co Ltd China AS9100 SAI Global ANAB IAF & IAQG Yes Yes Yes
2016 Defective aircraft components sold to Moog, production records falsified Nantong Shenhai Industrial Technology China AS9100 SAI Global ANAB IAF & IAQG Yes Yes Yes
2016 Defective aircraft components sold to Moog, production records falsified Nantong Shenhai Industrial Technology China Nadcap PRI none none Yes Yes Yes
2016 Defective aircraft components sold to Moog, production records falsified Nantong Shenhai Industrial Technology China ISO 9001 CQC CNAS IAF Yes Yes Yes
2017 Adulterated medical device, quality system violations DRG Instruments Germany ISO 13485 TUV Rheinland DAkkS IAF Yes Yes Yes
2017 DODIG finds major AS9100 Nonconformities at SpaceX SpaceX Campus AS9100 NSF-ISR ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2017 DODIG finds major AS9100 Nonconformities at United Launch Alliance ULA Campus AS9100 NQA-USA ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2017 Kobe Steel – Hatano Plant Kobe Steel Hatano JAPAN ISO 9001 JQA JAB IAF YES Suspended Uncertain
2017 Adulterated medical device, quality system violations Telemed (Lithuania) Vilnius Lithuania ISO 13485 DQS Medizinprodukte SCC IQNet Yes Yes Yes
2017 DODIG finds major AS9100 Nonconformities at Aerojet Rocketdyne Aerojet Rocketdyne Canoga Park CA AS9100 Bureau Veritas ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2017 Adulterated medical device, quality system violations Diasol San Fernando CA ISO 13485 American Global Standards AIAO-BAR none – cert mill Yes Yes Yes
2017 Co. used Chinese parts in violation of Buy America Act, forced to pay $1.5 M to government by US DOJ Seiler Instrument & Manufacturing St. Louis MO ISO 9001 Preferred Registrar Group ANAB IAG Yes Yes Yes
2018 Falsification of data related to quake absorbers used in buildings Koyo Seiki Japan ISO 9001 Japan Quality Assurance Organization (JQA) JAB IAF Yes No No
2018 Arrests related to falsification of Blackhawk helicopter records Corpus Christi Army Depot CCAD Corpus Christi TX AS9110 SAI Global ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2018 Repair station had FAA cert revoked in high profile case Aerobearings Arlington TX ISO 9001 SAI Global ANAB IAF Uncertain Uncertain Uncertain
2018 power line insulators did not go through agreed-upon inspection procedures NGK Insulators Japan ISO 9001 JIC Quality Assurance JAB IAF YES Suspended Uncertain
2018 Falsification of steel data Nakayama Steel Works Co. Japan ISO 9001 JIC Quality Assurance JAB IAF YES Uncertain Yes
2018 Falsified data related to aluminum products sold to aerospace Mitsubishi Aluminum Co Japan ISO 9001 Japanese Standards Association JAB IAF YES Suspended Uncertain
2018 Hitachi falsified data related to encapsulation materials, other Hitachi Chemical Japan ISO 9001 JQA JAB IAF Yes Uncertain Yes
2018 Mitsubishi falsified data on pipe sealing materials, o-ring data Mitsubishi Cable Industries – Minoshima Works Japan ISO 9001 JQA JAB IAF YES Uncertain Uncertain
2018 Falsified data related to copper products sold to aerospace Mitsubishi Shindoh Co Japan ISO 9001 JQA JAB IAF YES Suspended Uncertain
2018 Kubota falsified rolled steel data Kubota Corp. Japan ISO 9001 Japan Chemical Quality Assurance (JCQA) JAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2018 Equifax data breach affected 148M Americans, more overseas Equifax VARIOUS ISO 27001 EY CertifyPoint RvA IAF YES Suspended YES
2018 UMC indicted by US DOJ for theft of semiconductor trade secrets (Micron) United Microelectronics Corporation China ISO 9001 DQS ANAB IAF yes yes yes
2018 Plant explosion injured 22 workers Kuraray EVAL Pasadena TX ISO 9001 DNV-GL ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2018 SEC and the DOJ had alleged that Panasonic Avionics made improper payments to government officials and airline consultants in a bid to win lucrative IFE contracts, force to pay $137M Panasonic Avionics Lake Forest CA AS9100 DNV-GL ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2018 Miami bridge collapse kills six people MCM Munilla Construction Management Miami FL ISO 9001 Bureau Veritas ANAB IAF Yes Yes Uncertain
2018 NSW hospital incident reporting system software errors put patients at risk Datix London UK ISO 9001 Alcumus ISOQAR UKAS IAF Uncertain Yes Yes
2018 ISOQAR admitted it accidentally sent phishing emails to ISO 27001 IT security clients Multiple Various n/a Alcumus ISOQAR UKAS IAF Yes Yes Yes
2018 Multiple QMS deficiencies, adulterated products (phlebotomy bags and dialysis equipment. Cardiomed Ontario CANADA ISO 13485 BSI SCC IAF Yes Yes Yes
2018 FDA warning letter issued for adulterated medical devices Mibo Medical Group Plano TX ISO 13485 ?? ?? ?? Yes Yes Yes
2019 Large fuel storage fire at ITC Deer Park terminal Tank Farm Intercontinental Terminals Co. (ITC) Houston TX ISO 9001 ABS-QE ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2019 Large fuel storage fire at ITC Deer Park terminal Tank Farm Intercontinental Terminals Co. (ITC) Houston TX RC14001 ABS-QE ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
?? Aircraft composites cooked at wrong temperature Boeing Seattle QA AS9100 NQA ANAB IAF Uncertain Uncertain Uncertain
2000-2018 Company falsified data re: earthquake dampers KYB (Kayaba System Machinery) Gifu Japan ISO 9001 JQA JAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2001-2002 Defective Takata airbag inflators trigger largest auto recall in history TK Holdings Moses Lake WA ISO 9001 Entela / Intertek ANAB IAF Yes Possibly No
2001-2002 Defective Takata airbag inflators trigger largest auto recall in history TK Holdings Monclova MX ISO 9001 Entela / Intertek ANAB IAF Yes Possibly No
2006-present Class action suit revealing defective products sold to law enforcement, military L3 EOTech Ann Arbor MI ISO 9001 NSF-ISR ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2008 – 2016 Toray shipped out-of-spec industrial fiber to 13 customers producing tires, car parts Toray Hybrid Cord Japan ISO 9001 JQA JAB IAF YES YES YES
2008-2009 Multiple violations of ITAR, co forced to pay $30M civil penalty FLIR Surveillance Inc Wilsonville OR AS9100 UL ANAB IAF Yes Yes No (Transitioned to other CB)
2009-2017 Multiple violations of ITAR, co forced to pay $30M civil penalty FLIR Surveillance Inc Wilsonville OR AS9100 DQS ANAB IAF Yes Yes No (Transitioned to other CB)
2010-2017 PIP breast implant scandal Poly Implant Prothèse Toulon FRANCE ISO 9001 and ISO 13485 TUV Rheinland DAkkS IAF Yes Uncertain Uncertain
2010-2018 CE marked spinal inserts disintegrated, lawsuit filed; BSI granted them CE Mark Ranier Technology Cambridge UK CE, ISO 13485 BSI (CE Mark), ??? (ISO 13485) ?? ?? Yes Uncertain No
2012-2017 PG&E falsified data re: gas line locations due to insufficient staff. Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) Sacramento CA ISO 55001 LRQA UKAS IAF Yes Yes Yes
2012-2017 PG&E falsified data re: gas line locations due to insufficient staff. Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) Sacramento CA RC14001 DNV-GL ANAB IAF Yes Yes Uncertain
2012-2017 PG&Efound responsible for massive California wildfires Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) Sacramento CA RC14001 DNV-GL ANAB IAF Yes Yes Uncertain
2013-2016 Employees falsified bridge concrete compression tests, arrested Jacobs China Ltd China ISO 9001 Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown
2017-present Forensics lab manipulated toxicology lab test results, arrests made Randox Testing Services Manchester UK ISO 17025 UKAS None IAF Yes Yes Yes
2017-present Forensics lab manipulated toxicology lab test results, arrests made; linked to the Randox scandal Trimega ISO 17025 UKAS None IAF Yes Uncertain No
2017-present Multiple violations of ITAR, co forced to pay $30M civil penalty FLIR Surveillance Inc Wilsonville OR AS9100 LRQA ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2013 Rana Plaza factory complex collapses, killing +1120, injuring 2500 more Phantom Garment Dhaka Bangladesh BSCI TUV Rheinland None None Yes Uncertain No
2009-2011 40 ITAR violations against Esterline company Mason Electric Mason Electric Co. (Esterline) Sylmar CA AS9100 PJR ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2005-2009 49 ITAR violations against Esterline company CMC Electronics CMC Electronics Aurora Sugar Grove IL AS9100 BSI ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2008-2011 Multiple ITAR violations, criminal investigation against Esterline company Kirkhill TA (now Kirkhill) Kirkhill Inc. Brea CA AS9100 NSF-ISR ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
1997-2010 179 ITAR violations, criminal investigation against Esterline company Korry Electronics Korry Electronics Everett WA AS9100 DNV-GL ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2006-2010 6 ITAR violations against Esterline company Leach Leach International North America Buena Park CA AS9100 DNV-GL ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2008-2010 6 ITAR violations against Esterline company Hytek, 388 shipments made in violation Estserline Hytek (form. Hytek) Kent WA AS9100 TUV USA (TUV Nord) ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2007-2010 1 ITAR violation against Esterline company Memtron Memtron Frankenmuth MI ISO 9001 LRQA ANAB IAF Yes Yes Uncertain
1996-present SAPA falsified aluminum extrusion data. NASA blacklisted SAPA, employee was imprisoned, forced to pay millions in settlement. SAPA Profiles Inc& SAPA Extrusions (all now Hydro Extrusions) Portland OR, Delhi LA ISO 9010 BSI ANAB IAF Uncertain Yes Yes
2019 Company employee forged source inspection certs for SpaceX products PMI Industries Rochester NY AS9100 NSF-ISR ANAB IAF Yes Yes No
2019 OHSA fined Spirit for exposing employees to carcinogens Spirit Aerosystems Wichita KS OHSAS 18001 DNV-GL RvA IAF Yes Yes Yes
2010 – present Tenn. Jury found Navistar guilty of fraud and in violation of consumer protection laws for selling defective trucks Navistar International IL, MI, AL, MS, IN, OH, and more ISO 9001 BSI TBD IAF Yes Yes Yes
2017 – present Co sued for selling flammable materials which led to deadly Grenfell Tower fire in UK Arconic New Kensington PA ISO 9001 Bureau Veritas ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2019 Company manufactured faulty angle of attack indicators responsible for 737MAX crashes Rosemount Aerospace Burnsville MN AS9100 BSI ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2019 Received £126m punishment for spills of wastewater into the environment, falsifying reports. EPA criminal investigation underway Southern Water UK Various (see file) ISO 14001 BSI UKAS IAF Yes Yes Yes
2019 Company hit by cyberattack PCM Inc. / PCM Technology Solutions UK Ltd USA/UK Various but UK Certified ISO 9001, 27001 ACS Registrars UKAS IAF Yes Yes Yes
2019 Company suffered data breach and was then suspended from all government contracting, facing debarment, accused of “evidence of conduct indicating a lack of business honesty or integrity.” Perceptics LLC Farragut, TN ISO 9001 ABS-QE ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2016 Company illegally dumped chemicals into sea, killing marine life; “the most serious environmental disaster Vietnam has ever faced.” Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Company Vung Áng Economic Zone, VIETNAM ISO 9001 VietCert BoA Vietnam IAF Uncertain Yes Yes
2016 to present Company executive charged with bribing Amtrak employee; the Amtrak employee already jailed for 1 year First State Manufacturing Milfored DE ISO 9001, AS9100 NSAI ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2019 Company commingled drug products Minoxidil and omeprazole, resulting in release of hair growth medicine to babies Farma-Química Sur Malaga, Spain ISO 9001 TUV Rheinland ENAC IAF Yes Yes Yes
2019 Company investigated by US Secret Service for data breach Miracle Systems Arlington VA ISO 9001, ISO 27000, ISO 20000 Afnor COFRAC ?? IAF Yes Yes Yes
2019 Bank collapsed in national scandal in Ghana Heritage Bank Ghana ISO 27001 PECB ?? IAF Yes Yes Yes
2019 Company shipped defective slat tracks to Spirit Aerosystems, eventually installed on Boeing aircraft Southwest United Industries (PCC Aerostructures) Houston TX AS9100, Nadcap Bureau Veritas ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2020 LG Polymers in Visakhapatnam India exploded, killing 13 and poisoning 1000+ others in styrene explosion, holds ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 LG Polymers India PVT Visakhapatnam India ISO 9001, ISO 14001 Bureau Veritas UKAS IAF Yes Yes Yes
2000 to present Odebrecht scandal, largest international bribery case in modern history Odebrecht Brazil, worldwide ISO 9001, others Bureau Veritas UKAS IAF Yes Yes Yes
2020 NASA contractor info breached, hit with ransomware demands Digital Management Inc Maryland ISO 9001, ISO 27001, ISO 20000 SRI ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes
2020 Massive oil spill in Arctic Russia Norilsk Nickel Russia ISO 9001, ISO 14001 Bureau Veritas UKAS IAF Yes Yes Yes
1990 – 2017 Company provided subpar steel for Navy submarines; dir of metallurgy falsified records for decades, was arrested. Company paid $10.9M to avoid corporate criminal prosecution Bradken Inc. Tacoma WA ISO 9001 SAI Global ANAB IAF Yes Yes Yes